I-Linux 6.18-rc2 ifika ngendlela enkulu ngokulungiswa okubalulekile kwezithombe, iRust, ne-AMD Zen

  • I-RC2 enkulu ngenxa yokuhlehla kwe-RC1 okutholwe ekuhlolweni okuzenzakalelayo; inqubekelaphambili eqhubekayo kanye nesimo jikelele sijwayelekile.
  • I-DRM/Izithombe: I-Intel Xe inika amandla ukonga amandla wesampula yemidiya (pre-Xe2), i-powergate_info eyandisiwe kanye nokushuna kwe-PSR ku-Lunar Lake; ukulungiswa okuhlukahlukene kwe-AMDGPU.
  • I-AMD Zen (x86): Kuhlanzwe ukubhalisa kwe-S5_RESET_STATUS ukuze kugwenywe izizathu zokuqalisa kabusha ezidala; ushintsho olumakwe ukuthi luzinzile kusukela ngo-6.17.
  • I-Rust ye-Linux: Ukubuyekezwa kwefomethi ye-rustfmt kanye nomhlahlandlela obuyekeziwe ukuze kuncishiswe izingxabano zokuhlanganisa.
Pablinux

Imizuzu ye-4

I-Linux 6.18-rc2

I-Linux 6.18-rc2 isiyatholakala Ngemuva kwesonto lomsebenzi ugxile ekupholiseni izimbungulu, ngenhloso yokwenza uchungechunge lwe-6.18 lube i-LTS kernel elandelayo lapho inguqulo ezinzile ifika ekuqaleni kukaDisemba. Ukukhishwa kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa okusatshalaliswe esihlahleni, umphumela wokuhlola kwangaphambi kwesikhathi oveze ukuhlehla nezinkinga zokulungisa.

Le phrojekthi ikhuluma ngomjikelezo ongenazo izithiyo ezinkulu: nakuba lokhu kuphindaphinda kunamandla kakhulu ngenxa rc1 ukwehla itholwe ngamasistimu azenzakalelayo, afana ne I-Linux 6.17-rc1, ezimbalwa beziyinto encane noma ngenxa yesimo sokuhlola, njengamakesi ku I-QEMU ku-SH4 big-endianKusenezinkinga ezivulekile, kodwa isiqondiso silungile futhi ukuziphatha komjikelezo kuthathwa njengokujwayelekile.

Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile ku-Linux 6.18-rc2

Njengoba iwindi lokuhlanganisa selivaliwe manje, i-rc2 ihlanganisa ukulungisa kumasistimu angaphansi amaningi, nokuba khona okukhethekile ngaphakathi abashayeli behluzo, ukufometha kwekhodi nokulungiswa kwamadokhumenti ku-Rust, kanye nezinguquko zokuqalisa kabusha ukuphatha isizathu kumapulatifomu e-AMD Zen ukugwema ulwazi. ephelelwe yisikhathi noma edukisayo ekuqaleni.

Imifanekiso: Yini entsha kusistimu engaphansi ye-DRM?

Ngaphambi kokukhishwa kwe-rc2, ukulungiswa kwe-DRM kwamasonto onke kwathunyelwa ngokugcizelelwa okujwayelekile kokuthi I-Intel ne-AMD. Le nqwaba igqamisa izinguquko ezimbalwa ezisekelwa yi-Intel okufanele zibhekwe.

  • Umshayeli I-Intel Xe Inika amandla i-gating yesampula yemidiya ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ngaphambili kwe2 ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli lapho lezi zinjini zingasebenzi. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kuthinta labo abasebenzisa i-Xe ngokusebenzisa phoqa_hlola esikhundleni se-i915, indlela engase inikeze ukusebenza okungcono uma kuqhathaniswa nekhodi endala.
  • Ifayela lokususa iphutha DebugFS powergate_info Iphinde ibike isimo sokuvala shaqa sesampula yemidiya, iwusizo ekuhloleni ukuthi ukonga amandla kuyasebenza yini.
  • Ukuvala ukusebenza kusethiwe Iphaneli yokuzivuselela (PSR) kuphela ku I-Lunar Lake futhi uma ukulanda okukhethiwe kusebenza, isilinganiso esiza ukunciphisa ukukhiqiza ama-artifact kubonwe kumapulatifomu e-Intel edlule.
  • Futhi, iqoqo lokulungiswa kwabashayeli okuhlukahlukene liyeza. I-Intel Xe ne-AMDGPU ngemuva kwewindi lakamuva lokuhlanganisa le-6.18.

Isizathu sokuqalisa kabusha kumakhompyutha e-AMD Zen

Ngaphambili kwe-x86, i-rc2 yethula ushintsho ukuvimbela ukubika okudukisayo mayelana nokuthi kungani uhlelo luqalwa kabusha emishinini ene I-AMD Zen. Kwesinye isikhathi irejista ye-S5_RESET_STATUS ayizange ibuyekezwe noma isulwe yizingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha, ezingase zihambe iminonjana yasendulo okudida ukuxilongwa ngemva kokuqaliswa kabusha okungahleliwe.

Ukuxazulula lokhu, i-kernel ibuyisela inani elifundiwe kurejista (uhlelo lohlobo bhala-1-ukucacisa ngesizathu bits), ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okufakiwe okudala kuyasuswa kanye nolunye ulwazi oludingekayo luyagcinwa. Lesi silungiselelo siyangena I-6.18-rc2 futhi imakwe ukuthi ifakwe emagatsheni azinzile, ne-backport ehleliwe evela ochungechungeni lwe-6.17.

I-Rust ye-Linux: Ifomethi Ebuyekeziwe Nemihlahlandlela

Izinguquko zisetshenzisiwe nasekuqinisekisweni kwefomethi yekhodi. Rust Emuva kokugxekwa ngokuthi i-rustfmt ikufinyeze kanjani ukungenisa emugqeni owodwa, okwandisa amathuba okungqubuzana lapho ihlanganiswa noma yehliswa kabusha. Isixazululo ukuhlanza isihlahla ukuze sibe rustfmt-clean futhi ubhale iqhinga elilula (ukuphawula kokugcina) kumhlahlandlela wokugcina ukungenisa kuzinzile kuze kube yilapho kufika indlela eqinile.

Lokhu kwenza kube bushelelezi ukungqubuzana kokusebenza kwe-Rust ye-Linux, kunciphisa izingxabano zokuhlanganisa kanye nokugwema izinguquko ezingadingekile zezimonyo ezithiya ukubuyekezwa.

Isimo Somjikelezo nokuthi Yini Okulandelayo Ngemva kwe-Linux 6.18-rc2

U-Linus ngokwakhe waphawula ukuthi, nakuba le rc2 ithi ikhudlwana ngokususelwe emibikweni yokuqala, inqubekelaphambili yenziwa kancane kancane futhi asikho isizathu sokuhlaba umkhosi. Uma ijubane ligcinwa, igatsha elingu-6.18 kufanele liqale lizinzile ekuqaleni kuka-2018. ngo-december futhi, ngaphandle kwezimangaliso, babe LTS kulesi sizukulwane.

I-Linux 6.18-rc2 ithatha esinye isinyathelo esiya phambili ngokulungiswa okubambekayo ihluzo, ukufometha okulungisiwe ku-Rust, nokuthembeka okuthuthukisiwe lapho ubika izizathu zokuqalisa kabusha ku-AMD Zen, kuyilapho uqhubeka nokupholisha ukuhlehla okutholwe ekuhlolweni kwangaphambi kwesikhathi.